Terrorism And The Middle East And Muslims - 1412 Words

Terrorism has been around since the early to late 11th century and it is directly related to the Middle East and Muslims. The Hashshashin (roughly translated as the â€Å"Assassins†) arose as an offspring of the Isma ili sect of Shia Muslims. It was led by man named Hassan-i Sabbah and it opposed the Fatimid rule. The Hashshashin group then seized Alamut and other strongholds across Persia. At the time, Hashshashin forces were too small to go to war conventionally, so they assassinated city governors and military commanders in order to create alliances with powerful militaristic neighbors. For instance, they murdered Janah al-Dawla, ruler of Homs, to please Ridwan of Aleppo, and then assassinated Mawdud and Seljuk emir of Mosul, as a favor to†¦show more content†¦Al-Qaeda in Yemen which is now called al-Qaeda (one is lower case â€Å"a† the other is capital â€Å"A†) in the Arabian Peninsula after merging with an al-Qaeda cell in Saudi Arabia and is curr ently already considered the most dangerous terrorist organization globally. The last several attempts to attack the U.S. were conducted by its members and by people who were inspired by its leaders. It is not well known that the U.S. has waged a decade long drone war in Yemen. Most automatically think of Afghanistan or Iraq when it comes to terrorism and Al-Qaeda. But why Yemen and how did it grow so fast? To answer that question we need to dig a little deeper and go back to pre- 9/11. After the 1998 African Embassy bombings in Kenya, a request was sent out all over the world by the U.S government, but particularly to Yemen that if Osama bin Laden showed up, they would like the Yemeni government s full cooperation in arresting him and turning him over to U.S. The Yemenis made it very clear that if Osama bin Laden showed up they would turn him in as they wanted nothing to do with him. Sadly though the U.S pretty much stopped pursuing this as the higher

Hamlet William Shakespeare s Hamlet - 1259 Words

Omar Sancho Professor Christopher Cook English 201-0810 Hamlet Paper 23 May 2016 Hamlet Character Analysis â€Å"There is nothing either good or bad, but thinking makes it so.†(Act 2, Scene 2, 239-251) Hamlet by William Shakespeare is one of the most famous plays written that conveys a multitude theme. But most predominant is the presence of Hamlet s obsession with philosophy of life, throughout the play Hamlet philosophy reviles his point of view love, loyalty, the importance of family and friends and last the pain that comes with losing a loved one. That said his action throughout the play reflects his philosophical virtues which helped with the understanding of the character. Firstly, being the brilliant writer that William Shakespeare is, he created the Hamlet play with many characters that have their own manifestation that has their own agenda. The main character Hamlet, for instance, is a extraordinary character who exerts philosophical rhapsody; As he says â€Å"Tis not alone my inky cloak, good mother, Nor customary suits of solemn bla ck, Nor windy suspiration forced breath,No, nor the fruitful river in the eye, Nor the dejected ‘haviour of the visage, Together with all forms, modes, shapes of grief, that can denote me truly: . . . For they are actions that a man might play: . . . But the trapping and the suits of woe.†(Act 1, Scene 2, 77-89) That said throughout the play Hamlet will face difficult moments where even he himself can has a tough time understanding hisShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet - Hamlet1160 Words   |  5 PagesPart 1: Hamlet Word Count: 1000 In what ways does Shakespeare s Hamlet explore the human mind? The play Hamlet written by William Shakespeare, is seen to be an exploration of the human mind and shows the consequences our actions have when they are acted in pure impulse and emotion instead of being thought about. The character Hamlet makes majority of his decision in the heat of the moment, but had trouble deciding which action to take after intense consideration. The actions that Hamlet doesRead MoreHamlet By William Shakespeare s Hamlet1936 Words   |  8 PagesWilliam Shakespeare s, Hamlet, written in the seventeenth century and first performed in 1602, is still a complex and intriguing play that encompasses many Jungian archetypes in relation to the setting and characters. This play was approximately four centuries old before Shakespeare reworked it for the stage. Hamlet is based on events involving the death of the King of Denmark according to the Norse legends. This paper deals with a small portion of the entirety of the events in Hamlet. ScholarsRead MoreWilliam Shakesp eare s Hamlet - Hamlet And The Ghost Essay1550 Words   |  7 PagesAlthough written over 400 hundred years ago, Hamlet remains a puzzling and complex play, partially due to the ambiguous Queen Gertrude. The Queen is a puzzling character as her motives are unclear and readers question her intentions throughout the play. Townsend and Pace in The Many Faces Of Gertrude: Opening And Closing Possibilities In Classroom Talk view her â€Å"as a simple-minded, shallow woman...who has no self beyond a sexual one† while Harmonie Loberg in Queen Gertrude: Monarch, Mother, MurdererRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet Essay902 Words   |  4 PagesTo be, or not to be; that s the question† (Act III, Scene 1, P.1127) is of the most widely circulated lines. As we all know, it is also the most important part of the drama, â€Å"Hamlet†, which is one of the most famous tragedy in the literature written by William Shakespeare between from 1599 to1602. The drama was written at the age of Renaissance that reflects the reality of the British society in sixteenth century to early seventeenth century. During that period, Britain was in the era of reverseRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet 1265 Words   |  6 PagesWe have all been guilty at some point in our lives of trying to act like a conflict we ve had has not existed or been a problem at all. In William Shakespeare s Hamlet we are bombarded with characters that are avoiding conflict by acting like they don t exist. Although majority of my classmates felt Hamlet was a play about revenge, I believe Shakespeare is addressing the issue of chaos and how it cannot be rectified by conjuring up a false reality; it only pushes the conflict into further disarrayRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet 1130 Words   |  5 PagesHoratio and Hamlet that demonstrate how he changes from the beginning to the end of the play. In the epic tragedy Hamlet, by William Shakespeare, Prince Hamlet is trapped in a world of evil that is not his fault. Hamlet’s demeanor and attitude fluctuate over the course of the play. While Hamlet means well and is portrayed to be very sensitive and moral, at times he can appear to be overruled by the madness and darkness from the tragedy of his father s murder. His dealings with his dad s ghostlyRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet 1116 Words   |  5 PagesTeresa Fang Professor Moore Humanities 310 28 October 2015 To Seek Revenge or to Wait? Hamlet is a very enigmatic fellow. In Hamlet by William Shakespeare, the theme of revenge is presented as a controversial one. Before the play was set, Prince Hamlet’s uncle and new stepfather, King Claudius, had taken part in the assassination of his brother, old King Hamlet. Old King Hamlet died without a chance to receive forgiveness for his sins. As a result, his spirit is condemned to walk the earthRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet 1077 Words   |  5 Pagessuch as William Shakespeare have 4dictated their works in a way that allows for them to integrate common occurrences of new psychological findings into a text, giving them an opportunity to sculpt characters that differentiate themselves from one another. Psychoanalytical Criticism is the application of psychological studies incorporated into the findings of contemporary literature, principles founded by Sigmund Freud and Jacques Lacan are most commonly referred to in these texts. Hamlet is an identityRe ad MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet 2273 Words   |  10 Pages William Shakespeare was an English playwright, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world s pre-eminent dramatist. Shakespeare is perhaps most famous for his tragedies. Most of his tragedies were written in a seven-year period between 1601 and 1608. One of these tragedies is his famous play Hamlet. The age of Shakespeare was a great time in English history. The reign of Queen Elizabeth saw England emerge as the leading naval and commercial power of theRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet 1163 Words   |  5 Pages William Shakespeare was a great author, who was able to break the cast of a one-dimensional character. In his play, Hamlet, which was set in the middle ages of Denmark, he was able to represent all of the protagonist’s, Hamlet, human intricacies, creating a round character. Hamlet’s character is fascinating, due to him being complicated. He hims elf insists that he has many cognitive and logical characteristics in Act I, Scene II. We are shown this when he tells the Queen, â€Å"Seems, madam? Nay

Virtue and Courage Free Essays

What is the first thing that pops up in your mind when you hear this word? Is it a person jumping down a building, someone confronting his enemies, voicing out his opinions or nothing at all? For me, I think of a noble action when I hear this word. Courage was originally a Latin word, â€Å"coraticum†. The root â€Å"cor† means heart and it was added to the suffix, â€Å"age† to fit the English language. We will write a custom essay sample on Virtue and Courage or any similar topic only for you Order Now Literally, courage means â€Å"an action that comes from the heart†.Courage can be split into two, physical courage and moral courage. â€Å"Physical courage† is courage in the face of physical pain, hardship, or threat of death while â€Å"moral courage† is the ability to act rightly in the face of popular opposition, shame or discouragement. The main interpretation of the usage of this word is â€Å"to describe people who have a quality of mind that allows them to face danger without fear†. For many people, risking or sacrificing one’s life for others is the highest example of courage.However, many of us experience courage in everyday life without even realising it. Certain devoted actions made by ordinary people in ordinary situations can be courageous. Courage can be living with a handicapped person, moving on with life after the death of a loved one, or even working hard to pay your monthly bills. In Ancient times, courage was considered to be one of the four essential virtues in life: wisdom, courage, temperance and justice.Courage is one of the most important qualities in a man because without it, he will not be able to show his other virtues. You cannot buy courage or get it from someone else. You can only be inspired by the examples of other people. All in all, courage is not just a gained state of mind as a result of meritorious education, it is a calling of a soul. An integral part of a man’s personality. So whether it is dying for another person or fighting for something good, we should all practise it. How to cite Virtue and Courage, Papers

Burial Practices Of The Ancient Egyptian And Greco

Burial Practices Of The Ancient Egyptian And Greco-Roman Cultures Essay MythologyBurial Practices of the Ancient Egyptian and Greco-Roman CulturesAncient Egyptian and Greco-Roman practices of preparing the dead for thenext cradle of humanity are very intriguing. These two cultures differ in amultitude of ways yet similarities can be noted in the domain of funeraryservices. In the realm of Egyptian afterlife, The Book of the Dead canprovide one with vital information concerning ritual entombment practicesand myths of the afterlife. The additional handouts I received fromTimothy Stoker also proved to be useful in trying uncover vital informationregarding the transition into another life. Regarding the burial practicesof Greece and Rome, parts of Homers Odyssey are useful in the analysis ofproper interment methods. One particular method used by the Egyptians was an intricateprocess known as mummification. It was undoubtedly a very involved processspanning seventy days in some cases. First, all the internal organs wereremoved with one exception, the heart. If the body was not already West ofthe Nile it was transported across it, but not before the drying processwas initiated. Natron (a special salt) was extracted from the banks of theNile and was placed under the corpse, on the sides, on top, and bags of thesubstance were placed inside the body cavity to facilitate the process ofdehydration. After thirty-five days the ancient embalmers would anoint thebody with oil and wrap it in fine linen. If the deceased was wealthyenough a priest donning a mask of Anubis would preside over the ceremoniesto ensure proper passage into the next realm. One of the practices overseen by the priest was the placing of aspecial funerary amulet over the heart. This was done in behest to secure asuccessful union with Osiris and their kas. The amulet made sure the heartdid not speak out against the individual at the scale of the goddess ofjustice and divine order, Maat. The priest also made use of a peculiarritual instrument, a sort of chisel, with which he literally opened themouth of the deceased. This was done to ensure that the deceased was ableto speak during their journeys in Duat. Another practice used by the Egyptians to aid the departed soulinvolved mass human sacrifice. Many times if a prominent person passedaway the family and servants would willfully ingest poison to continuetheir servitude in the next world. The family members and religiousfigureheads of the community did just about everything in their power toaid the deceased in the transition to a new life. The community made sure the chamber was furnished with everythingnecessary for the comfort and well-being of the occupants. It wasbelieved that the individual would be able of accessing these items in thenext world. Some of the most important things that the deceased would needto have at his side were certain spells and incantations. A conglomerationof reading material ensured a successful passage; The Pyramid Texts, TheBook of the Dead, and the Coffin Texts all aided the lost soul in theirjourney through Duat into the Fields of the Blessed. Besides all thesespells, charms, and magical tomb texts, the ancient practice of depositingin the tomb small wooden figures of servants was employed. These Ushabistatuettes as they are called, were essentially slaves of the deceased. If the deceased was called to work in the Elysian fields he would call uponone of the statues to take his place and perform the task for him. It wasnot unheard of for an individual to have a figure for every day of the yearto ensure an afterlife devoid of physical exertion. Just about every thingthe embalmers and burial practitioners did during the process was done forparticular reasons. .ud6ee10d89ba7312d6faa9fe439694e92 , .ud6ee10d89ba7312d6faa9fe439694e92 .postImageUrl , .ud6ee10d89ba7312d6faa9fe439694e92 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud6ee10d89ba7312d6faa9fe439694e92 , .ud6ee10d89ba7312d6faa9fe439694e92:hover , .ud6ee10d89ba7312d6faa9fe439694e92:visited , .ud6ee10d89ba7312d6faa9fe439694e92:active { border:0!important; } .ud6ee10d89ba7312d6faa9fe439694e92 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud6ee10d89ba7312d6faa9fe439694e92 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud6ee10d89ba7312d6faa9fe439694e92:active , .ud6ee10d89ba7312d6faa9fe439694e92:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud6ee10d89ba7312d6faa9fe439694e92 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud6ee10d89ba7312d6faa9fe439694e92 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud6ee10d89ba7312d6faa9fe439694e92 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud6ee10d89ba7312d6faa9fe439694e92 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud6ee10d89ba7312d6faa9fe439694e92:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud6ee10d89ba7312d6faa9fe439694e92 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud6ee10d89ba7312d6faa9fe439694e92 .ud6ee10d89ba7312d6faa9fe439694e92-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud6ee10d89ba7312d6faa9fe439694e92:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Harrison Bergeron EssayMany of the funerary practices of the ancient Greco-Romans werealso done with a specific purpose in mind. Unlike the Egyptians theGreco-Roman cultures did not employ elaborate tombs but focused on the useof a simple pit in the ground. Right after death, not too dissimilar fromthe practices of the Egyptians, it was necessary for the persons tocarefully wash and prepare the corpse for his journey. It was vital forall persons to receive a proper burial and if they did not they were dammedto hover in a quasi-world, somewhat of a limbo between life and death. One Greco-Roman myth that illustrates this point is The Odyssey byHomer. There is a part in Book eleven of the work in which Homerspecifically addresses proper burial rites. When Odysseus wishes tocontact Tiresias, he comes across Elpenor, one of his soldiers. Thisparticular man fell (in a haphazard fashion) to his death on the island ofthe Kimmerians, but did not receive a proper burial and was stuck in limbo. Elpenor begged Odysseus and his men to return to the island and care forhis body. Consequently, they did return and Elpenor passed into the nextworld. Most likely he was buried in the same fashion other members of hissociety were; a pyre was probably constructed and the body placed upon it. Also placed on the pyre were items that the deceased held dear in life withthe hope that they would follow him into the next world. In order tosurvive in the afterlife, the deceased is also presented with a small coinwhich came to be known as the ferrying fee for Charon. This can belikened to the Egyptian practice of introducing coinage into the tomb insome cases. Homer also speaks of the psyche, which slips out of man at themoment of death and enters the house of Ais, also known as Aides, Aidoneus,and in Attic as Hades. This idea can be compared to the concept of anindividuals ba in ancient Egypt. When someone died, an eternal part ofthem (their ba) would also slip out and seek out the individuals spiritualtwin (their ka) in order to unite with it and facilitate a successfulpassage. Many times in myth, the living desired to speak with the departed. When Odysseus wishes to speak with the Nekyia in Book eleven, goats must besacrificed and their blood was recognized as inspiring the deceased tospeak. The Egyptians also were concerned with the ability of the deceasedto speak in the next realm; this is exemplified in one of the mostimportant spells in The Book of the Dead, the opening of the mouth. When all the funerary rites had been done, the next step was tomark the spot of the deceased. The grave is marked with a stone, thesign, sema. This grave stone would have the name of the soul, and oftensome type of epigram in verse form. Invariably near the grave, some type ofguardian of the soul would be located. Lion and sphinx were found as gravemarkers and this idea is paralleled in the practices of the natives ofEgypt. A certain cult image was buried with the deceased in Egypt inorder to look after and more importantly protect ones ba from beingdisturbed. It also acted as a type of purge valve for any ba which mayhave been unjustly disturbed in the tomb. Burial practices aside one can note an interesting differencebetween these two ancient civilizations. Differences can be observedconcerning how amicable the afterlife was. The Egyptians had a positiveoutlook. They believed that after one became Osirus, They would move intoa new world, which was nice, no one had to work, and everything was veryclean. One could compare their lives in the next world with the childrensclassic board game, Candyland. In this game all was fine and dandy, thedont worry be happy attitude flourished, not distant from the life inthe Fields of the Blessed. On the other hand, Greco-Roman afterlife was arather dismal place. The dead Achilles summed everything up by saying toOdysseus, Do not try to make light of death to me, I would sooner be boundto the soil in the hire of another man, a man without lot and without muchto live on, than rule over all the perished dead. Needless to say, theHomeric afterlife was no Candyland. .u44f3cc1e3a40ecb0ed13e07fa6acd3bd , .u44f3cc1e3a40ecb0ed13e07fa6acd3bd .postImageUrl , .u44f3cc1e3a40ecb0ed13e07fa6acd3bd .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u44f3cc1e3a40ecb0ed13e07fa6acd3bd , .u44f3cc1e3a40ecb0ed13e07fa6acd3bd:hover , .u44f3cc1e3a40ecb0ed13e07fa6acd3bd:visited , .u44f3cc1e3a40ecb0ed13e07fa6acd3bd:active { border:0!important; } .u44f3cc1e3a40ecb0ed13e07fa6acd3bd .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u44f3cc1e3a40ecb0ed13e07fa6acd3bd { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u44f3cc1e3a40ecb0ed13e07fa6acd3bd:active , .u44f3cc1e3a40ecb0ed13e07fa6acd3bd:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u44f3cc1e3a40ecb0ed13e07fa6acd3bd .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u44f3cc1e3a40ecb0ed13e07fa6acd3bd .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u44f3cc1e3a40ecb0ed13e07fa6acd3bd .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u44f3cc1e3a40ecb0ed13e07fa6acd3bd .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u44f3cc1e3a40ecb0ed13e07fa6acd3bd:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u44f3cc1e3a40ecb0ed13e07fa6acd3bd .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u44f3cc1e3a40ecb0ed13e07fa6acd3bd .u44f3cc1e3a40ecb0ed13e07fa6acd3bd-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u44f3cc1e3a40ecb0ed13e07fa6acd3bd:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Ku klux klan Essay SummaryCandyland or not, both cultures went to extremes in order toguarantee a successful voyage into the next world. The two ancientcivilizations hoped that through their intricate actions the individualwould be protected and prepared for their many experiences on the otherside. By looking at selections of Homers Odyssey and The Book of theDead, one can draw many similarities between the two cultures; however,differences are also apparent due to cultural differences concerning whatwould happen to the departed soul. __/\\_____ARYL__///\____ARYL___/\__/\___ARYL____/\__/\___ARYL_____/\__/\___ARYL______/\__/\___ARYL_______/\__/\___ARYL________/\\\____ARYL_________/////////_____ARYLDeathblow: When someone tries to blow you up, not because of who youare, but because of different reasons altogether. Kramer